Tag Archives: C1

Confession Time: I’m Useless With Names (So I Invented a Game That Reviews Vocab and Grammar Too)

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Okay, I’ll confess: we’re in the first days of the new course and I, the teacher, cannot for the life of me remember half my students’ names. Does this happen to you too? That moment when you point at someone and go “hey… you, yes, you, the one in the blue hoodie” because the name has completely vanished from your brain. A classic September moment. Well, and in my case, February moment, too.

So I started turning it over in my head (because yes, I have that habit of mine of turning any everyday problem into a classroom activity, it’s a blessing and a curse in equal measure) and I came up with something that kills two birds with one stone: we learn names AND we review grammar and vocabulary. Yay! Because why settle for one thing when you can have both, right?

And guess how I’m going to run it? Exactly how I like it: mixing tech and old-school tradition. Not fully digital, not fully analogue, a bit of both. But hey!!! You don’t like tech. It can all be done in the traditional way.

VOCABULARY ACROSTIC DUEL

Objective: learning students’ names and revising grammar and vocabulary.

Setting it up

  • A WordCloud. Split the class into two teams and create two word clouds, one per team, with the names of their members. You can do this by hand on the board or you can bring in the tech like I do (because for this bit, I admit I’m a little lazy) and use Wooclap to generate the cloud on the spot. Well, two clouds, one per team,
  • A buzzer. Some noise? Yes! Each team needs a buzzer within reach. A real buzzer, one of those that goes “ding!” and gives the whole thing that game-show feel that hooks everyone instantly.
How to play

(click on the image)

  1. Pick a student’s name at random from either word cloud (it doesn’t matter which team they’re on).
  2. Assign a challenge or if you use my wheel above, spin the wheel: for example, each letter has to be a past tense verb, or a descriptive adjective. You’ve got total freedom here to adapt it to whatever grammar point you’re working on.

An example with the name LUCAS and past tense verbs

  • L – Learned
  • U – Understood
  • C – Called
  • A – Asked
  • S – Saw

3.  Within each team, students can work solo, in pairs, or in groups of three, whatever       they prefer.

4. As soon as someone finishes the acrostic, they hit the buzzer.Let’s say it is a student from Team A.  If it’s correct, their team wins the round and  crosses out a name from Team B’s  cloud,  and picks the next name plus the next grammar or lexical category.

NOTE: If the student from Team A makes a mistake, then the other team wins (Team B) wins and crosses out a name from Team A’s cloud

And so, round after round, and without even realizing it, they’re repeating names over and over while working on structure and vocabulary. By the end of the class, I promise even I’ll have picked up a few more names.

Two No-Prep Icebreakers: Personal Stars and Funny Cartoons

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I still had sand between my toes and here I am, already planning the first day of class. How did that happen SO fast? One minute you’re lying on the beach not thinking about anything, and the next, bam! September is staring you.

But let’s look on the bright side: starting means new faces, renewed energy, and that special “fresh start” buzz I love so much.

So today I thought I’d share my plan for day one:

  1. MY PERSONAL STAR: a no-prep icebreaker to get everyone talking
  2. CARTOONS: followed by some cartoons I love using to squeeze out even more conversation once the ice is broken.

Sound good? Let’s get into it!

Icebreaker 1: Personal Star

This one takes no prep, and students always love a bit of gossip about their new teacher!

Here’s how it works: draw a star on the board and write six pieces of information about yourself inside it. Mine looks like this: black, London, December 9th, Homer, English, meat.

Tell your students the star is full of clues about you, and their job is to guess what’s behind each word by asking questions. If they’re a bit lost, give them an example: “My favourite colour is black. What question do you need to ask to find that out?” Let them work it out — “What’s your favourite colour?” — and cross the word off the star. Keep going until the whole star is solved.

Their Turn Now

Put students in pairs and get them to draw their own personal star with six pieces of information about themselves inside. They take turns asking each other questions to uncover what’s hiding in their partner’s star.

When everyone’s done, bring the group back together and have each student introduce their partner, sharing what they found out. Instant mingling, instant speaking practice, and everyone leaves knowing a little more about the person sitting next to them.

Icebreaker 2: Conversations around some of my favourite back-to-school cartoons.

Once the ice is well and truly broken, I like to move on to something a bit more visual and that’s where these back-to-school cartoons come in — they’re perfect for warming up vocabulary and getting students talking a bit more, without it feeling like “work.”

Here are six cartoons with some questions each, mixing some better suited for adults and others that’ll hook teenagers more. Grab whichever fits your group best!

CARTOON 1:We don’t all follow you on Instagram, Kayla

Questions for adults:

  1. What’s funny about this cartoon?
  2. Do you think social media has changed the way young people communicate?
  3. What are the pros and cons of kids using social media?
  4. Do you follow any of younger relatives on social media?
  5. How is “sharing your summer” different today compared to when you were a kid?

Questions for teenagers:

  1. What does the little girl expect the teacher to already know?
  2. Do you post about your summer on social media? Which apps do you use?
  3. Have you ever assumed someone already knew something because you posted it online?
  4. What’s one thing you did this summer that you’d want to tell the class about?
  5. Do you think it’s weird when teachers follow students on social media? Why or why not?
CARTOON 2: He teaches second grade

Questions for adults:

  1. Why do you think a 27-year-old teacher would feel the same way as a little kid on the first day?
  2. What usually causes that back-to-school dread for teachers — is it the students, the workload, or something else?
  3. What’s your own trick for getting motivated when you really don’t feel like going to work?

Questions for teenagers:

  1. Have you ever refused to go to school? What happened?
  2. Do you think teachers get nervous on the first day too, just like students?
  3. What year do you think would be hardest to teach, and why?
CARTOON 3: Everything but homework cutbacks

Questions for adults:

  1. Do you think schools in your area have enough resources? Why or why not?
  2. If you could cut one thing from your child’s school day, what would it be — and why?
  3. What’s something schools spend money on that you think is unnecessary?
  4. How has education changed since you were a student?

Questions for teenagers:

  1. Do you ever feel like you get too much homework? Give an example.
  2. If your school had less money, what would you miss the most — sports, clubs, or something else?
  3. What’s the worst homework you’ve ever had to do?
  4. Would you rather have more homework or a longer school day? Why?

Have a nice back-to-school day!!!

Verb Tenses: The TV Show That Became a Grammar Game

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My brain doesn’t switch off. Ever. I’ll be watching TV and — boom — I’m already thinking, “How can I use this in class?” Is it a blessing or a curse? Honestly? Both. But mostly a blessing, because sometimes it leads to something really cool. Like this.

There’s a programme on Asturian TV called El Picu — and picu means “peak” or “mountaintop” in Asturian. The concept is simple: contestants answer questions, and with each correct answer, they climb a little higher up the mountain. First team to reach the summit wins.

I watched it and thought: my students would go absolutely mad for this. 

I have the idea, Gemini builds the app

 I have zero coding skills. But I do have Gemini, and  that’s all I needed.

I won’t pretend it requires no preparation at all — you do need a bit of know-how about how to prompt it effectively — but the process itself is surprisingly straightforward. I described what I wanted, iterated a little, and before long I had a fully functional classroom game called The Picu: B2 ESL Alpine Expedition.

How to play

Here’s the game

I show the game  on the interactive whiteboard and the moment students see those mountain tracks, something shifts. Smiles appear. Someone always goes “Yuhuuu, we’re playing today!” — and yes, we are. But we’re also learning. That’s the whole point.

Here’s my low-tech twist on it:

  • I divide the class into 4 teams
  • Each group has paper and a pen
  • When the sentence appears, they discuss and write their answer. They have 30 seconds for this.
  • At my signal, everyone holds up their paper at the same time (no copying!)
  • Groups that got it right? Their climber moves up the mountain
  • First team to reach the Picu wins

What I particularly love is that multiple teams can be awarded points in the same round  And if a question is too hard? Just hit Skip and move on. No fuss.

Speed-Chatting and Perfect Modals: Drama Queens/Kings and Judgmental Friends

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When you’re looking for a speaking activity that gets everyone talking, speed-chatting is a fantastic option. On this occasion, to work with perfect modals. Yes, in this activity we will have translation, grammar, speaking and lots of interaction.

Cards with Problems.  Spanish_English Translation

Step-by-step setup
Choose and Translate: Hang the “Laundry Line of Problems”

The teacher hangs problem cards written in [Spanish] on a clothesline around the classroom—little everyday disasters students might relate to.

Students stand up, walk around, and choose one problem that catches their attention. Then they sit down and translate the problem into English. The teacher circulates and helps if needed.

Revising the grammar and exemplifying

The key language focus is perfect modals for giving advice about the past.

Students should try to use:

  • should have + past participle
  • could have + past participle

Example of a potential interaction:

  • Drama Queen/Kings: “Oh no! I stayed up all night watching Netflix and I missed my final exam this morning!” Judgmental Friend: You should have set five alarms!” or “You shouldn’t have started a new series last night!”
  • Drama Queen/Kings: “I missed the bus by ten seconds. I stayed talking at the school gate for too long” . Judgmental Friend : “You should have looked at your watch!”

Because students repeat the interaction several times, these structures start to stick naturally.

Assign the roles

Now divide the class into two equal groups:

  • Group A: “Drama Queens/Kings” – their job is to present the problem dramatically.
  • Group B: “Judgmental Friends” – they listen and give advice.

Speed-chatting begins

Students form two facing lines or circles.

  • Drama Queens/Kings explain their problem.
  • Judgmental Friends react and give advice using the target structures.

Rotate every 1–2 minutes

After each mini-conversation (about 45 seconds) , the teacher rings a bell and students move to a new partner.

Reverse the roles

Once everyone has given advice, students switch roles.

  • Drama Queens/Kings become Judgmental Friends.
  • Judgmental Friends now present their own problems.

And just like that, the room quickly fills with advice, laughter, and dramatic stories. Students practice the  grammar again and again in a natural, communicative way, and everyone has the chance to speak with several different classmates..

Sometimes the best speaking activities are the simplest ones: a bit of movement, a bit of drama, and lots of chances to talk.

 

 

The Sneaky Grammar of “Recommend” and some Exercises

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Ohhh yes… that sentence. That sentence.
The teacher recommended me to study more.
Hands up if your inner grammar siren starts screaming!  Yep. Same here!

Here’s the thing: “recommend” does NOT work like the verbs “tell” or “ask.”
So… “recommend + person + to + verb” = nope.

This little verb is a classic troublemaker for learners, especially because it looks friendly but hides some sneaky grammar rules underneath. And you know that correcting it once, twice, or even ten times doesn’t always do the trick, right? So the question is: how do we fix it so it sticks?

In this post, we’re going to try to fix this common mistake using traditional, tried-and-true methods combined with a tad of AI-powered magic.

Lead-in: The “Expert” Warm-up and Inferring Grammar

Write the verb ‘recommend’ on the board. Tell the class you have a problem and need their advice. Explain that you will listen to their recommendations ( using the verb “recommend”, of course!) ; however, unless the sentence is grammatically correct, you will remain silent or say ‘not quite right.’ you will respond with ‘Thank you very much’ ,only when the verb is used properly.

On the board, write only the sentences with the correct grammar and then, let students infer the grammar.

Some problems you might have

  • I feel completely overwhelmed with my workload this week.
  • I have a very important job interview tomorrow, but I am extremely nervous.
  • I need to book a holiday for my family, but we are on a very tight budget
  • I keep forgetting where I put my car keys every morning.

The Grammar: Display or photocopy the infographic

Apart from being beautiful, this infographic is simple and helps students see the grammar more clearly. Ask students to write or give their own examples using the different structures.

 

Controlled Practice: Digital Sorter (AI Generated)

Display this interactive activity and have the students tell you whether the sentences are correct or incorrect. This is a good opportunity to reinforce grammar.

Individual work: Students at their own pace.

The traditional photocopy. Just because we have AI now doesn’t mean you have get rid of things that work. And doing exercises to reflect and consolidate the grammar works; so here it is. Created with AI? Yes! Why not!

Download the PDF here

Flying Solo: Let’s move

Cards PDF

Oh yes!!! After so much sitting, students are begging me to give them an activity where they move and mingle with other students. So, let’s wrap up this lesson with a nice inetractive activity.

Divide the class into two groups:

  • Recommendation Seekers (students with a problem or dilemma)
  • Recommendation Givers  ( students who offer recommendations)

The Recommendation Seekers receive: A card with a problem or dilemma
(They can also invent their own — creativity welcome!) and a small piece of paper with the words “THANK YOU” written on it (This will be used later!)

Arrange the classroom so both groups sit facing each other in two lines and using a speed chatting format:

  • Each pair talks for 2 minutes
  • The Recommendation Giver must offer a recommendation  using the verb recommend and paying close attention to correct grammar.
  • When the bell rings, Recommendation Givers move one seat to the right

Students repeat the process until each Recommendation Seeker has spoken to 5 different people.

After all conversations, each Recommendation Seeker chooses the best recommendation they received and give their “THANK YOU” card to that student. The student with more Thank You cards is named “The Recommendation Guru” and receives a big round of applause.

Now, students change roles.